Catalog Contents
Complete Catalog In PDF Format
| |
GRADE MARKINGS
& MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR STEEL FASTENERS
BOLTS
Identification
Grade Mark |
Specification |
Fastener
Description |
Material |
Nominal Size
Range (in.) |
Mechanical
Properties |
Proof Load
(psi) |
Yield Strength
Min (psi) |
Tensile Strength
Min (psi) |
No
Grade
Mark |
SAE
J429
Grade 1 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs |
Low
or Medium Carbon Steel |
1/4"-1-1/2" |
33,000 |
36,000 |
60,000 |
ASTM
A307
Grades A&B |
Low
Carbon Steel |
1/4"
- 4" |
-- |
-- |
SAE
J429
Grade 2 |
Low
or Medium Carbon Steel |
1/4"
- 3/4" 7/8"-1-1/2" |
55,000
33,000 |
57,000
36,000 |
74,000
60,000 |
No
Grade
Mark |
SAE
J429
Grade 4 |
Studs |
Medium Carbon Cold Drawn Steel |
1/4"-1-1/2" |
-- |
100,000 |
115,000 |
B5 |
ASTM
A193
Grade B5 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs for High-Temperature Service |
AISI
501 |
up to 4" |
-- |
80,000 |
100,000 |
B6 |
ASTM
A193
Grade B6 |
AISI
410 |
85,000 |
110,000 |
B7 |
ASTM
A193
Grade B7 |
AISI
4140, 4142, OR 4105 CrMo Alloy Steel |
up to 2-1/2"
2-5/8" - 4"
4-1/8" - 7" |
--
--
-- |
105,000
95,000
75,000 |
125,000
115,000
100,000 |
B16 |
ASTM
A193
Grade B16 |
CrMoVa Alloy Steel |
105,000
95,000
85,000 |
125,000
110,000
100,000 |
B8 |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8 |
AISI
304-SS |
all |
-- |
30,000 |
75,000 |
B8C |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8C |
AISI
347-SS |
B8M |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8M |
AISI
316-SS |
B8T |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8T |
AISI
321-SS |
B8 |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8 Class 2 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs for High-Temperature Service |
AISI
304-SS
Strain Hardened |
up to 3/4"
7/8" - 1"
1-1/8"-1-1/4"
1-3/8"-1-1/2" |
--
--
--
-- |
100,000
80,000
65,000
50,000 |
125,000
115,000
105,000
100,000 |
B8C |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8C Class 2 |
AISI
347-SS
Strain Hardened |
B8M |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8M Class 2 |
AISI
316-SS
Strain Hardened |
95,000
80,000
65,000
50,000 |
110,000
100,000
95,000
90,000 |
B8T |
ASTM
A193
Grade B8T |
AISI
321-SS
Strain Hardened |
100,000
80,000
65,000
50,000 |
125,000
115,000
105,000
100,000 |
L7 |
ASTM
A320
Grade L7 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs for Low-Temperature Service |
AISI
4140, 4142, OR 4105 CrMo Alloy Steel |
up to 2-1/2"
|
-- |
105,000 |
125,000 |
L7A |
ASTM
A320
Grade L7A |
AISI
4037 |
L7B |
ASTM
A320
Grade L7B |
AISI
4137 |
L7C |
ASTM
A320
Grade LC7 |
AISI
8740 |
L43 |
ASTM
A320
Grade L43 |
AISI
4340 |
up to 4" |
-- |
105,000 |
125,000 |
B8 |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs for Low-Temperature Service |
AISI
304-SS |
all |
-- |
30,000 |
75,000 |
B8C |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8C |
AISI
347-SS |
B8T |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8T |
AISI
321-SS |
B8F |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8F |
AISI
303-SS
or 303Se-SS |
B8M |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8M |
AISI
316-SS |
B8 |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8 Class 2 |
AISI
304-SS
Strain Hardened |
up to 3/4"
7/8" - 1"
1-1/8"-1-1/4"
1-3/8"-1-1/2" |
--
--
--
-- |
100,000
80,000
65,00
50,00 |
125,000 115,000 105,000
100,000 |
B8C |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8C Class 2 |
AISI
347-SS
Strain Hardened |
B8F |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8F |
AISI
303-SS
or 303Se-SS |
|
|
B8M |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8M Class 2 |
AISI
316-SS
Strain Hardened |
95,000 80,000 65,000
50,000 |
110,000 100,000 95,000
90,000 |
B8T |
ASTM
A320
Grade B8T |
AISI
321-SS |
|
|
|
SAE
J429
Grade 5 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs |
Medium Carbon Steel,
Quenched and Tempered |
1/4"
- 1"
1-1/8"-1-1/2" |
85,000
74,000 |
92,000
81,000 |
120,000
105,000 |
ASTM
A449 |
1/4"
- 1"
1-1/8"-1-1/2"
1-5/8" - 3" |
85,000
74,000
55,000 |
92,000
81,000
58,000 |
120,000
105,000
90,000 |
|
SAE
J429
Grade 5.1 |
Sems |
Low
or Medium Carbon Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
#6 - 3/8" |
85,000 |
-- |
120,000 |
|
SAE
J429
Grade 5.2 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs |
Low
Carbon Martensitic Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
1/4"
- 1" |
85,000 |
92,000 |
120,000 |
A325 |
ASTM
A325
Type 1 |
High Strength
Structural Bolts |
Medium Carbon Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
1/2"
- 1"
1-1/8"-1-1/2" |
85,000
74,000 |
92,000
81,000 |
120,000
105,000 |
A325 |
ASTM
A325
Type 2 |
Low
Carbon Martensitic Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
1/2"
- 1" |
85,000 |
92,000 |
120,000 |
A325 |
ASTM
A325
Type 3 |
Atmospheric Corrosion Resisting Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
1/2"
- 1"
1-1/8"-1-1/2" |
85,000
74,000 |
92,000
81,000 |
120,000
105,000 |
BB |
ASTM
A354
Grade BB |
Bolts,
Studs |
Alloy Steel, Quenched
and Tempered |
1/4" - 2-1/2"
2-5/8" - 4" |
80,000
75,000 |
83,000
78,000 |
105,000
100,000 |
BC |
ASTM
A354
Grade BC |
105,000
95,000 |
109,000
99,000 |
125,000
115,000 |
|
SAE
J429
Grade 7 |
Bolts,
Screws, |
Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Quenched and
Tempered 4 |
1/4"
- 1-1/2" |
105,000 |
115,000 |
133,000 |
|
SAE
J429
Grade 8 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs |
Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
1/4" - 1-1/2" |
120,000 |
130,000 |
150,000 |
ASTM
A354
Grade BD |
Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered
4 |
No Grade
Mark |
SAE
J429
Grade 8.1 |
Studs |
Medium Carbon Alloy or SAE 1041 Modified Elevated Temperature Drawn
Steel |
1/4"
- 1-1/2" |
120,000 |
130,000 |
150,000 |
A490 |
ASTM
A490 |
High
Strength Structural Bolts |
Alloy
Steel, Quenched and Tempered |
1/2"
- 1-1/2" |
120,000 |
130,000 |
150,000 min
170,000 max |
No Grade
Mark |
ISO
R898
Class 4.6 |
Bolts,
Screws,
Studs |
Medium Carbon Steel,
Quenched and Tempered |
up
to 1-1/2" |
33,000 |
36,000 |
60,000 |
No Grade
Mark |
ISO
R898
Class 5.8 |
55,000 |
57,000 |
74,000 |
8.8
or
88 |
ISO
R898
Class 8.8 |
Alloy Steel, Quenched
and Tempered |
85,000 |
92,000 |
120,000 |
10.9
or
109 |
ISO
R898
Class 10.9 |
120,000 |
130,000 |
150,000 |
NUTS
Grade
Identification
Marking |
Specification |
Material |
Nominal Size
In. |
Proof
Load
Stress
ksi |
Hardness
Rockwell |
See
Note |
Min |
Max |
No Mark |
ASTM
A563 - Grade 0 |
Carbon Steel |
1/4"
- 1-1/2" |
69 |
B55 |
C32 |
3,4 |
ASTM
A563 - Grade A |
Carbon Steel |
1/4"
- 1-1/2" |
90 |
B68 |
C32 |
3,4 |
ASTM A563 - Grade B |
Carbon Steel |
1/4"
- 1" |
133 |
B69 |
C32 |
3,4 |
1-1/8"
- 1-1/2" |
116 |
|
ASTM
A563 - Grade C |
Carbon Steel
May be Quenched
and Tampered |
1/4"
- 4" |
144 |
B78 |
C38 |
5 |
|
ASTM
A563 - Grade C3 |
Atmospheric
Corrosion
Resistant Steel
May be Quenched
and Tampered |
1/4"
- 4" |
144 |
B78 |
C38 |
5,8 |
|
ASTM
A563 - Grade D |
Carbon Steel
May be Quenched
and Tampered |
1/4"
- 4" |
150 |
B84 |
C38 |
5 |
|
ASTM
A563 - Grade DH |
Carbon Steel
Quenched
and Tampered |
1/4"
- 4" |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
5 |
|
ASTM
A563 - Grade DH3 |
Atmospheric
Corrosion
Resistant Steel,
Quenched
and Tampered |
1/4"
- 4" |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
5,8 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 1 |
Carbon Steel |
1/4"
- 4" |
130 |
B70 |
-- |
6 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 2 |
Medium Carbon
Steel |
1/4"
- 4" |
150 |
159 |
352 |
6,7 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 2H |
Medium Carbon
Steel, Quenched
and Tempered |
1/4"
- 4" |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
6 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 2HM |
Medium Carbon
Steel, Quenched
and Tempered |
1/4"
- 4" |
150 |
159 |
237 |
6,7 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 4 |
Medium Carbon
Alloy Steel,
Quenched
and Tempered |
1/4"
- 4" |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
6 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 7 |
Medium Carbon
Alloy Steel,
Quenched
and Tempered |
1/4"
- 4" |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
6 |
|
ASTM
A194 - Grade 7M |
Medium Carbon
Alloy Steel,
Quenched
and Tempered |
1/4"
- 4" |
150 |
159 |
237 |
6 |
NOTES:
- In addition to the indicated
grade marking, all grades, except A563 grades O, A and B, must be marked for
manufacturer identification.
- The markings shown for all
grades of A194 nuts are for cold formed and hot forged nuts. When nuts are
machined from bar stock the nut must be additionally marked with the letter
'B'.
- Nuts are not required to be
marked unless specified by the purchaser. When marked, the identification
marking shall be the grade letter O, A or B.
- Properties shown are those of
non-plated or non-coated coarse thread hex nuts.
- Properties shown are those of
coarse thread heavy hex nuts.
- Properties shown are those of
coarse thread heavy hex nuts.
- Properties shown are those of
coarse 8-pitch thread heavy hex nuts.
- Hardnesses are Brinell Hardness
Numbers.
- The nut manufacturer, at his
option, may add other markings to indicate the use of atmospheric corrosion
resistant steel.
- Specifications --
ASTM A563 -- Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts.
ASTM A194/A194M -- Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure
and High Temperature Service.
Back to Top
RELI-A-PAK®
is a registered trademark of Reliable Fasteners, Inc.
|